Definition: "An ergogenic aid is any substance or phenomenon that enhances performance "
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30.01.2014 |
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Beta-Alanine works even better when combined with sodium bicarb
Human muscles cells are not very good at being active and burning carbohydrates for a long time at a high level. The metabolic processes don't run complete cycles during highly intensive forms of exercise, which results in larger amounts of lactic acid. And it's the lactic acid that makes the muscle cells stop contracting at a certain point.
Supplements that help to keep the acidity in muscle cells stable might help boost performance in high-intensity sports. One candidate is beta-alanine, and sodium bicarbonate is another. The effectiveness of both has been proved, but so far there have been few studies on the combine effect of the two – so the Brits decided to carry out investigations.
The researchers performed their experiment on 20 rowers. Half of them took a placebo for four weeks [PLA]; the other half took 1600 mg beta-alanine [BA] four times a day.
At the end of the period half of both groups took a single placebo containing maltodextrin [MD], and the other half took 0.3 g sodium bicarbonate per kg bodyweight [SD]. Two hours after intake the researchers got the rowers to cover a distance of 2000 metres on an ergometer.
The figure below shows the times of the rowers before supplementation started [Baseline], and at the end of the experiment. Beta-Alanine reduced the time by nearly 2 seconds; when sodium bicarbonate was added an extra second was shaved off.
"It is very likely that the effect of beta-alanine on 2,000-m rowing performance was beneficial and there was a small but possibly beneficial effect when acute sodium bicarbonate ingestion was added to chronic beta-alanine supplementation", the researchers write.
"This suggests a slightly greater benefit of cosupplementation over beta-alanine supplementation alone."
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